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Egypt’s Grand Museum Opens

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Egypt’s Grand Museum Opens

Introduction to the Grand Egyptian Museum

The outskirts of Cairo are home to a colossal complex that has been decades in the making. This towering site, built with precisely cut stones sourced from local quarries, is a testament to the country’s rich history. The construction of this complex has been plagued by extraordinary challenges, spanning the reigns of several rulers, and has been one of the most anticipated and delayed openings in recent history.

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A Long-Awaited Opening

The Grand Egyptian Museum has been under construction for over 20 years, with planned openings coming and going since 2012. The delays have been frustrating for would-be visitors, many of whom had planned vacations around the new museum. Some have even canceled trips to Cairo due to the constant delays, with one traveler writing, "I have wanted to visit since I was a child, and the promise of the museum and constant delays is ruining that experience for so many people."

A Glimpse into the Museum

When I visited the museum in mid-February, much of it was open, including 11 of the 12 main exhibition galleries, the cavernous entrance hall, and a broad staircase strewn with dozens of artifacts. The museum’s biggest draw, the Tutankhamen galleries, which will showcase over 5,000 artifacts from the boy king’s tomb, remained closed. However, the museum’s incomplete offerings, along with the building itself and its billion-dollar views, are still staggering.

The Museum’s Design and Layout

Entering the main hall, I was struck by the scale of the structure and the textural allure of its surfaces. The pyramidal entryway is a subtle nod to the ancient pyramids that lie just over a mile away on the Giza Plateau. The museum’s design is a masterpiece, with a Grand Staircase that ascends to the top of the building, offering an unobstructed view of the Giza pyramids.

Exhibits and Galleries

The museum’s 12 main galleries are organized chronologically and by theme, spanning from prehistory to the Roman era. Some of the highlights include a dizzying display of blue ushabti, the figurines left as servants for the dead, an immense mummified crocodile, and a 3,100-year-old wig made from braided human hair. The wig, in particular, brings the ancient world to life, bridging the divide between past and present.

The Museum’s Place in Cairo

The Grand Egyptian Museum is part of a trio of must-see museums in and around Cairo, including the Egyptian Museum in Tahrir Square and the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization. The Egyptian Museum, a beautiful Beaux-Arts building, has been showcasing one of the world’s great collections of antiquities for over a century. The National Museum of Egyptian Civilization, which fully opened in 2021, is home to a haunting collection of royal mummies.

History of the Museum’s Construction

The Grand Egyptian Museum was initially proposed by Hosni Mubarak, Egypt’s longtime authoritarian president, in 1992. A ceremonial foundation stone was laid 10 years later, and the Dublin-based firm Heneghan Peng Architects won a competition to design the building in 2003. Construction began in 2005, but the project was plagued by setbacks, including the 2008 global economic crisis, the Arab Spring, the Covid-19 pandemic, and wars in Gaza and Sudan.

Conclusion

Despite the long delays, the Grand Egyptian Museum is finally open, and it is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, architecture, and culture. The museum’s epic collection, stunning design, and breathtaking views make it a truly unique experience. As I stood at the top of the staircase, gazing out at the Giza pyramids, I knew that the wait had been worth it. The Grand Egyptian Museum is a testament to the power of human creativity and perseverance, and it is an experience that will stay with me forever.

Africa

Report of Child’s Rape Sparks Outrage in South Africa

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Report of Child’s Rape Sparks Outrage in South Africa

The Protesters Demand Justice for Cwecwe: A Fight Against Sexual Violence in South Africa

The Outrage in Matatiele

Protesters in the small town of Matatiele, South Africa, are demanding justice for a 7-year-old girl known as Cwecwe, who was allegedly raped at Bergview College. The community is in uproar following videos posted online by the girl’s mother, Thandekile Mtshizana, detailing the assault.

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A Culture of Shame and Silence

  • Demonstrators are calling for the closure of the school and threatening to burn it down.
  • The case has ignited a national conversation about sexual violence in South Africa.
  • Women’s rights activists criticize the government’s response to such crimes.

The Fight for Justice

Thapelo Monareng, a protester in Matatiele, expressed the community’s frustration, stating, “Enough is enough.” The police investigation into the case is ongoing but has faced challenges.

A National Crisis

South Africa has a high rate of reported rape cases, with many going unsolved. The Cwecwe case has brought attention to the need for systemic change in addressing gender-based violence.

Standing Up Against Injustice

Thabang Kuali, a traditional leader in Matatiele, hopes that Cwecwe’s case will shift societal attitudes towards violence against women. The community’s response to the incident has been unprecedented.

Seeking Accountability

  • Bergview College officials have not commented on the allegations.
  • Cwecwe’s mother remains determined to seek justice for her daughter.
  • The case has prompted calls for government action on sexual violence.

A Mother’s Fight

Thandekile Mtshizana, a police officer, has been vocal about her daughter’s ordeal. She recalls her own experience with rape and is determined to ensure a different outcome for her child.

Empowering Voices

By sharing her story, Mrs. Mtshizana aims to empower other survivors and hold perpetrators accountable. Her bravery has inspired a movement for change.

Hope for the Future

Despite the trauma, Cwecwe’s family remains hopeful for her recovery. They continue to advocate for justice and stand in solidarity with other survivors of sexual violence.

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Charity connected to Prince Harry acknowledges human rights violations in Congo-Brazzaville.

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Charity connected to Prince Harry acknowledges human rights violations in Congo-Brazzaville.

Prince Harry-Linked Conservation Charity Admits Human Rights Abuses in Congo-Brazzaville

Introduction

A major conservation charity linked to Prince Harry has admitted that human rights abuses were committed by its rangers in Congo-Brazzaville, following an independent review into allegations made by members of the Baka community against African Parks rangers.

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Allegations of Abuse

  • In a report published last year by the British newspaper the Mail on Sunday, community members accused African Parks rangers of beating, waterboarding and raping locals to stop them from accessing their ancestral forests, which are now in a conservation area.
  • Despite commissioning an independent review, African Parks has not made the findings public, only acknowledging that human rights abuses occurred in the Odzala-Kokoua National Park.

Independent Review

The review, carried out by Omnia Strategy LLP, a London-based law firm, was handed directly to African Parks. In a statement, Omnia said it has been investigating the alleged abuse in Odzala-Kokoua since December 2023.

Findings and Recommendations

  • The findings and recommendations of the review were sent directly to African Parks and have not been made public.
  • The BBC reached out to Omnia and Doughty Street Chambers for comment but they declined to provide additional information.

Response from African Parks

African Parks stated that it has improved its safeguarding processes in the past five years and has put in place additional measures to support the Baka communities.

Prince Harry’s Involvement

Prince Harry sits on the board of African Parks and has been involved with the charity since 2016. The BBC has requested comment from Prince Harry regarding the allegations.

Criticism from Survival International

The charity Survival International criticized African Park’s decision not to make the findings public and stated that previous approaches have not prevented abuses in the past.

Conclusion

African Parks, one of Africa’s largest conservation charities, manages protected areas in 13 African countries. The charity’s funders include high-profile donors such as the European Union and prominent individuals.

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Africa

These Beautiful Birds Create Long-Lasting Friendships

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These Beautiful Birds Create Long-Lasting Friendships

True Friends: Lessons from the Superb Starling

The Unlikely Friendship of Superb Starlings

True friends, most people would agree, are there for each other. Sometimes that means offering emotional support. Sometimes it means helping each other move. And if you’re a superb starling — a flamboyant, chattering songbird native to the African savanna — it means stuffing bugs down the throats of your friends’ offspring, secure in the expectation that they’ll eventually do the same for yours.

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Building Ties Through Reciprocal Helping

Scientists have long known that social animals usually put blood relatives first. But for a study published in the journal Nature, researchers crunched two decades of field data to show that unrelated members of a superb starling flock often help each other raise chicks, trading assistance to one another over years in a behavior that was not previously known.

The Nature of Superb Starling Flocks

Superb starlings are distinctive among animals that breed cooperatively. Their flocks mix family groups with immigrants from other groups. New parents rely on up to 16 helpers, which bring chicks extra food and help run off predators.

Friendship Among Superb Starlings

To their surprise, researchers found that starlings also helped nonrelatives, including when they might have helped family instead. Birds new to the flock helped those born within it, and vice versa. And because superb starlings often switch between breeding and helping roles, the team found that individual birds that helped nonrelatives one breeding season later had their good deeds repaid, sometimes repeatedly.

Long-Term Relationships in the Animal Kingdom

The idea that animals might establish friendships with unrelated individuals has provoked controversy among scientists. However, a growing body of research has led scientists to accept that long-term reciprocal relationships exist among various species.

The Importance of Reciprocal Helping

Such reciprocal helping relationships are probably more important than initially thought. In the harsh and unpredictable African savanna, it’s all hands on deck to raise young. And the addition of immigrant birds is required to make the groups more resilient.

Lessons for Humans

As many experts worry about an epidemic of human loneliness, there could be value in heeding lessons from the superb starling. In other words, strong relationships are often built from providing help.

  • Offering support to friends and nonrelatives can strengthen bonds.
  • Reciprocal relationships benefit everyone involved.
  • Building ties through helping others is essential for survival and thriving.

Conclusion

The behavior of superb starlings sheds light on the importance of reciprocity and friendship in the animal kingdom. By studying these chattering songbirds, we can learn valuable lessons about building relationships and supporting one another. So, next time you offer a helping hand to a friend, remember the superb starling and the power of true friendship.

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