Sudan
UN condemns attack on El Fasher, calls for ceasefire

Introduction to the Conflict
The United Nations Security Council has strongly condemned the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) for their repeated assaults on El Fasher, the capital of North Darfur in western Sudan. The council has called for an immediate lifting of the siege on the city, which has been under attack for weeks.
The Situation on the Ground
The conflict in North Darfur has been ongoing for three years, with the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the RSF engaging in intense fighting. The situation has become increasingly dire, with reports of a devastating RSF bombardment on El Fasher, resulting in the deaths of at least 62 civilians, including 15 children, and the injury of 75 others. The SAF has confirmed these numbers, describing the shelling as indiscriminate and targeting several parts of the city.
Humanitarian Crisis
The Security Council is deeply alarmed by the deteriorating security and humanitarian situation in El Fasher. The attacks on densely populated urban areas and displacement camps may constitute serious violations of international humanitarian law. The council has denounced RSF attacks on Zamzam and Abu Shouk camps for internally displaced people, expressing particular concern over reports of mass civilian casualties. According to recent figures, the RSF’s offensive in the region has killed an estimated 400 civilians, including children and 11 humanitarian workers.
Calls for Accountability
The Security Council has emphasized that these atrocities demand accountability and has called for all those responsible for attacks on civilians to be held to account. The council has also reiterated the need to protect humanitarian workers, their facilities, and supplies amid mounting risks and shrinking access.
International Response
The international body has renewed its calls for a halt to the fighting and de-escalation of hostilities around El Fasher, which has become a critical flashpoint in the conflict. The city, still under SAF control, remains the last major stronghold in Darfur not captured by the RSF. Both warring sides have been reminded of their obligation under international law to safeguard civilian populations and to ensure unimpeded access to humanitarian aid.
Conclusion
The Security Council’s statement marks a rare moment of consensus on Sudan among major world powers and adds to increasing international pressure on both the SAF and the RSF to cease hostilities and resume negotiations. However, with neither side showing signs of backing down, the prospects for peace remain uncertain, as civilians continue to bear the brunt of the conflict’s violence. The situation in El Fasher and surrounding areas remains dire, with fears growing over an impending large-scale humanitarian disaster. It is essential that the international community continues to pressure both sides to negotiate a peaceful resolution to the conflict and ensure that humanitarian aid reaches those in need.
Sudan
Stop Sudan’s Senseless War on Civilians

Introduction to the Crisis
The war between the Sudanese Army and the Rapid Support Forces has been ongoing for two years, causing immense suffering and destruction to the Sudanese people. This conflict has brought nothing but death, displacement, and suffering, affecting the lives of millions of civilians who are caught in the middle.
The Human Cost
The Sudanese civilians are the primary victims of this conflict, paying a heavy price with their lives, security, property, and future. The continuation of indiscriminate shelling, attacks on villages and cities, sieges, starvation, and serious violations of international humanitarian law must stop immediately. The Sudan Media Forum demands that the two parties to the conflict implement an immediate and unconditional ceasefire, providing full and necessary protection for civilians throughout Sudan.
The Failure of Military Solution
The military solution has proven to be a failure, and there is no way out of this dark tunnel except through a comprehensive and genuine political process led by the Sudanese themselves. This process should lead to the formation of a credible transitional civilian government that works to achieve sustainable peace and rebuild what the war has destroyed. The government should also safeguard the dignity and basic rights of citizens, guarantee democratic freedoms, and ensure the freedom of the press and expression.
External Interference
The Sudan Media Forum strongly condemns all forms of external interference in Sudanese affairs, which fuels the conflict and directly contributes to prolonging it. The Forum demands that all regional and international parties immediately cease interfering in this conflict and leave the Sudanese to determine their own destiny.
International Responsibility
The international community and its humanitarian institutions have a moral and legal responsibility towards the Sudanese people. They should intensify and expand the scope of urgent humanitarian assistance in all its forms, ensuring its safe and unhindered access to all affected and needy people throughout the country. This will help alleviate the severity of the unprecedented humanitarian catastrophe.
Support for Civil Society
The international community should also provide necessary and sustainable support to Sudanese civil society institutions, including human rights organizations and independent media. This will enable them to play their vital role in monitoring violations, defending public freedoms, denouncing war crimes committed against civilians, and contributing to efforts towards achieving justice and national reconciliation.
Conclusion
The Sudan Media Forum reiterates the necessity of ending this war immediately, providing protection for civilians, stopping external interference, and engaging in a Sudanese-Sudanese dialogue that leads to a democratic civilian government fulfilling the people’s aspirations for peace, freedom, and justice. It is time for the international community to take action and support the Sudanese people in their quest for a better future. The world cannot afford to remain silent in the face of such suffering and injustice. #SilenceKills #NoTimeToWasteForSudan #StandWithSudan #SudanMediaForum
Sudan
Hunger and Crisis in Sudan’s Kalma Camp

Humanitarian Crisis in Sudan
The situation in Sudan’s Kalma camp is dire, with nearly 600 children suffering from acute malnutrition. Located in South Darfur State, the camp is one of the largest sites for internally displaced persons in the country. An aerial view of the camp shows the vast expanse of makeshift shelters, a testament to the thousands of people who have been forced to flee their homes due to conflict.
Deteriorating Conditions
At least 19 children died in March due to hunger, thirst, and lack of basic medical care, according to Adam Regal, spokesperson for the General Coordination of Internally Displaced Persons and Refugees. Regal described the situation in Kalma as "extremely dire," warning that the camp’s residents are facing some of the harshest conditions since the conflict began. The number of children suffering from malnutrition has reached 597, and the camp has already lost 19 children in just one month.
Restrictions on Humanitarian Access
Kalma camp, located near Nyala, the capital of South Darfur, has long been a refuge for people fleeing conflict. However, since the outbreak of full-scale war in April 2023 and the takeover of much of Darfur by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), humanitarian access has been severely restricted. The RSF’s control over major routes and urban centers has made it nearly impossible for aid organizations to operate safely and effectively in the region.
Consequences of the Crisis
With food supplies dwindling, healthcare facilities shut down, and water sources either damaged or unsafe, the lives of tens of thousands in the camp are at risk. It’s not just bullets taking lives—starvation and neglect are also claiming the lives of displaced people. The General Coordination, an independent non-governmental group, has called on the United Nations, its agencies, and regional and international humanitarian organizations to scale up emergency relief efforts.
A Broader Emergency
The crisis in Kalma is part of a much broader emergency unfolding across Sudan. According to recent reports, famine-like conditions are already present in at least five regions, including other displacement camps such as Zamzam, Abu Shouk, and Salam, as well as parts of the Western Nuba Mountains. Five additional locations in North Darfur are expected to fall into famine soon, with 17 more areas classified as being at high risk.
International Response
In January 2025, the U.N. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) and the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) warned the U.N. Security Council about Sudan’s rapidly worsening food crisis. They said the country is in the grip of a "humanitarian emergency of staggering proportions," with food insecurity reaching its worst levels in Sudan’s modern history. Humanitarian actors continue to face immense challenges in reaching affected populations, particularly in areas controlled by armed groups.
Conclusion
The situation in Kalma camp and other parts of Sudan is a stark reminder of the devastating consequences of conflict and neglect. As children continue to die in Kalma camp and other forgotten corners of Sudan, local advocates are pleading for urgent international attention before the crisis claims even more lives. The international community must act now to provide emergency relief and support to those in need, and work towards a long-term solution to the crisis in Sudan. The lives of thousands of people, including children, women, and men, depend on it.
Sudan
Sudan Approves UN Bases Near Al-Fashir

Humanitarian Crisis in Sudan
The situation in Sudan is becoming increasingly dire, with hundreds of thousands of people displaced and in need of aid. The conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) has escalated, leading to a collapse in security, health, and environmental conditions.
The Crisis in Al-Fashir
The city of al-Fashir, the capital of North Darfur State, has been particularly affected by the fighting. The city is home to hundreds of thousands of displaced people, many of whom are living in camps such as Zamzam and Abu Shouk. However, with the recent escalation in violence, many of these people have been forced to flee, seeking safety in other areas.
A Glimmer of Hope
In a positive development, the Sudanese army-led government has announced that it has approved a UN request to establish logistical supply bases around al-Fashir. This will facilitate the delivery of humanitarian assistance to those in need. The Head of the Sovereign Council, Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, received a phone call from UN Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator, Tom Fletcher, to discuss the possibility of delivering aid to al-Fashir.
The Scale of the Crisis
The numbers of people affected by the crisis are staggering. Nearly 300,000 residents of Zamzam and Abu Shouk camps have arrived in Tawila area since the beginning of this month, while an estimated 500,000 from other IDPs camps have fled to the area during the past few weeks. The Coordination of Camps for the Displaced and Refugees in Darfur has reported that the situation is dire, with many people in need of food, shelter, and medical care.
Conclusion
The humanitarian crisis in Sudan is a complex and challenging issue, with many different factors at play. However, with the approval of the UN request to establish logistical supply bases around al-Fashir, there is hope that aid can be delivered to those in need. It is essential that the international community continues to support efforts to alleviate the suffering of the Sudanese people and work towards a peaceful resolution to the conflict. The people of Sudan deserve our support and assistance during this difficult time, and it is our responsibility to ensure that they receive the help they need.
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